Review Kamera DSLR Nikon D7000 Harga dan Spesifikasi Lengkap

Kali ini kita akan kembali membahas review kamera DSLR Nikon D7000. Nikon D7000 merupakan kamera yang didedikasikan untuk kelas fotografi tingkat menengah keatas, atau kelas semi profesional. Kamera yang satu ini dihadirkan oleh Nikon untuk menggantikan kamera yang sudah berjaya sebelumnya yaitu Nikon D90. D7000 memiliki rival dari merek lain dikelasnya yaitu Canon EOS 60D, di mana kedua kamera ini diperuntukkan bagi kelas yang sama dan memiliki spesifikasi yang juga banyak persamaannya.

Nikon D7000 dengan segala macam kecanggihan dan kinerjanya yang baik setidaknya mampu menggantikan kamera yang pendahulunya seperti D90 yang hingga saat ini juga masih banyak yang menggunakannya. Sebagai kamera pengganti tentu saja D7000 memiliki beberapa hal yang sudah ditingkatkan baik dari ukura efektive pixel sensor, ISO range, resolusi perekaman video dan banyak lagi perkembangan lain yang mengacu pada perbaikan berbagai komponen yang mendukung kerja kamera D7000 ini. Untuk lebih jelasnya mengenai apa saja yang dibawa oleh Nikon D7000 ini, mari kita simak Review Kamera DSLR Nikon D7000 nya berikut ini.

Sensor

Nikon D7000 telah dilengkapi dengan sensor DX-format CMOS sensor dengan besaran megapixel efektif hingga 16,2 megapixel. Kamera ini telah direkayasa dan dioptimalkan untuk pengumpulan cahaya dengan kualitas yang jauh lebih mumpuni dengan memanfaatkan lensa Nikkor yang sangat tajam. Hal ini tentu saja lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan Nikon D90 sebagai pendahuluhnya yang hanya membawa 12 megapixel efektif. Dengan adanya 14-bit A/D converter yang beroperasi di dalam sensor tersebut D7000 mampu merealisasikan sebagai mesin penghasil gambar yang sangat menakjubkan, dengan tonal da detail yang lebih tinggi dari kamera sebelumnya.

Prosesor gambar

Untuk pengolahan gambar Nikon D7000 menyerahkan semuanya kepada prosesor gambar EXPEED 2 yang merupakan pengembangan terbaru dalam hal pengolahan gambar Nikon kala itu. EXPEED 2 menawarkan pengolahan gambar yang jauh lebih cepat jika dibandingkan dengan prosesor gambar yang digunakan pada kamera Nikon D90 sebagai pendahulunya yang masih menggunakan prosesor EXPEED. Prosesor yang baru akan memberikan kecepatan yang lebih dalam mengolah gambar dari saat menembak hingga menyimpan gambar. Dalam hal ini prosesor bekerja dengan kemampuan sensor yang mumpuni akan memperkuat kinerja kamera Nikon D7000.

Rentang ISO

Rentang atau kisaran ISO yang disematkan pada kamera Nikon D7000 juga semaki ditingkatkan, di mana rentang ISO yang ada berkisar antara 100 hingga 6400 pada kondisi pengaturan normal. Rentang ISO tersebut masih bisa di tingkatkan lagi apabila diperulukan hingga Hi 2 (setara dengan 25600). Dengan sensitivitas ISO tinggi diharapakan akan mampu menghasilkan gambar dengan ketajaman tinggi namun noise mampu diminimalisir meskipun saat menggunakan ISO tinggi dan juga resolusi yang dihasilkan juga tetap tinggi. Dengan ISO tinggi hal yang didapat adalah pengguna dapat menembak dengan shutter speed yang tinggi dan juga dapat melawan keadaan atau kondisi cahaya yang rendah tanpa perlu menghawatirkan adanya noise yang berlebihan.

Body

Kamera DSLR dengan body yang mantap dan tahan cuaca serta debu merupakan hal yang sangat baik. Hal itupun sudah diterapkan dalam Nikon D7000 yang menggunakan body berbahan magnesium alloy yang tahan cuaca dan debu. Body dari bahan yang kuat ini sangat cocok membalut kamera berukuran ringkas berdimensi 132(W)x105(H)x77(D). Body tersebut selain sangat kuat juga mampu memberikan daya tahan yang tinggi terhadap cuaca, karena semua bagian body tersambung rapat antara satu bagian dengan yang lain tanpa menyisakan celah. Dengan begitu maka body tersebut mampu diuji terhadap ketahanan terhadap cuaca dan sekaligus sebagai fitur anti debu yang baik.

                                                          



Nah hal diatas merupakan sedikit dari bermacam-macam spesifikasi yang diusung oleh kamera DSLR Nikon D7000. Masih banyak perbedaan mendasar yang jika dibandingkan dengan kamera pendahulunya akan tampak sekali perubahan yang signifikan pada kamera penggantinya ini. Untuk lebih jelasnya silahkan anda simak perbandingan dasar kedua kamera beda generasi ini. Harga yang ditawarkan untuk kamera Nikon D7000 adalahRp. 11.370.000. Untuk mengetahui daftar harga kamera Nikon selengkapnya silahkan kunjungi Daftar Harga Kamera DSLR Nikon Terbaru.

Perbandingan Nikon D7000 dan Nikon D90

SPECIFICATION	NIKON D7000	NIKON D90
Construction	Magnesium alloy body	Polycarbonate
Sensor	• 23.6 x 15.6 mm CMOS sensor	• 23.6 x 15.8 mm CMOS sensor
	• RGB color filter array	• RGB color filter array
	• Built-in fixed low-pass filter (with self-cleaning unit)	• Built-in fixed low-pass filter (with self-cleaning unit)
	• 16.2 million effective pixels	• 12.3 million effective pixels
	• RGB Color Filter Array	• RGB Color Filter Array
	• 14-bit A/D converter	• 12-bit A/D converter
ISO range	• Auto ISO (100-Hi2)	• Auto ISO (400-H1)
	• ISO 100-6400 in 0.3 or 1.0 EV increments	• ISO 200 -3200 in 0.3 or 1.0 EV increments
	• H1 and H2 (ISO 12800 and 25600) expansion	• L1 (ISO 100) and H1 (ISO 6400) expansion
	• Adjustable Auto ISO limit	• Adjustable Auto ISO limit
Movie resolution*	• 1920 x 1080p (24fps)	• 1280 x 720p (24 fps)
	• 1280 x 720p (30, 25, 24fps)	• 640 x 424p (24 fps)
	• 640 x 424p (30, 25fps)	• 320 x 216p (24 fps)
AF sensor	• 39 AF points	• 11 AF points
	• 9 cross-type sensors	• 1 cross-type sensor
Metering sensor	• TTL exposure metering using 2016-pixel RGB sensor	• TTL exposure metering using 403-pixel RGB sensor
	• Metering range: EV 0 - 20 EV	• Metering range: EV 0 - 20 EV
Viewfinder	• Eye-level pentaprism	• Eye-level pentaprism
	• 100% frame coverage	• 96% (horizontal and vertical) frame coverage
	• Magnification: 0.94x	• Magnification: 0.94x
	• Eyepoint: 19.5 mm	• Eyepoint: 19.5 mm
	• Type B BriteView Clear Matte screen Mark II with AF area brackets	• B-type BrightView Clear Matte Screen II with AF area brackets
	• Built-in diopter adjustment (-3 to +1.0m-1)	• Built-in diopter adjustment (-2 to +1m-1)
Continuous shooting rate	• Approx 6 fps max	• Approx 4.5 fps max
Memory format	• SD/SDHC/SDXC (dual slots)	• SD/SDHC
Dimensions	Approx 132 x 105 x 77mm	Approx 132 x 103 x 77 mm (5.2 x 4.1 x 3.0 in.)
	(5.2 x 4.1 x 3.0in)
Weight (inc battery)	780 g (1.7 lb.)	704 g (1.5 lb.)

Spesifikasi Lengkap Kamera DSLR Nikon D7000 

TYPE
TYPE	Single-lens reflex digital camera
LENS MOUNT	Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts)
EFFECTIVE ANGLE OF VIEW	Approx. 1.5 x lens focal length (Nikon DX format)
EFFECTIVE PIXELS
EFFECTIVE PIXELS	16.2 million
IMAGE SENSOR
IMAGE SENSOR	23.6 x 15.6 mm CMOS sensor
TOTAL PIXELS	16.9 million
DUST-REDUCTION SYSTEM	Image sensor cleaning, Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 software required)
STORAGE
IMAGE SIZE (PIXELS)	4,928 x 3,264 [L] 3,696 x 2,448 [M] 2,464 x 1,632 [S]
FILE FORMAT	NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed or compressed JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1:4), normal (approx. 1:8) or basic (approx. 1:16) compression (Size priority); Optimal quality compression available NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats
PICTURE CONTROL SYSTEM	Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture Control can be modified; storage for custom Picture Controls
MEDIA	SD (Secure Digital), SDHC and SDXC memory cards
DOUBLE SLOTS	Slot 2 can be used for overflow or backup storage or for separate storage of copies created using NEF + JPEG; pictures can be copied between cards
FILE SYSTEM	DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), Exif 2.3 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras), PictBridge
VIEWFINDER
VIEWFINDER	Eye-level pentaprism single-lens reflex viewfinder
FRAME COVERAGE	Approx. 100% horizontal and 100% vertical
MAGNIFICATION	Approx. 0.94 x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m-1)
EYEPOINT	19.5 mm (-1.0 m-1)
DIOPTER ADJUSTMENT	-3 to +1 m-1
FOCUSING SCREEN	Type B BriteView Clear Matte screen Mark II with AF area brackets (framing grid can be displayed)
REFLEX MIRROR	Quick return
DEPTH-OF-FIELD PREVIEW	Pressing depth-of-field preview button stops lens aperture down to value selected by user (A and M modes) or by camera (other modes)
LENS APERTURE	Instant return, electronically controlled
LENS
COMPATIBLE LENSES	DX AF NIKKOR: All functions supported Type G or D AF NIKKOR: All functions supported (PC Micro-NIKKOR does not support some functions); IX-NIKKOR lenses not supported Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except 3D color matrix metering II; lenses for F3AF not supported AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except 3D color matrix metering II Non-CPU: Can be used in modes A and M; color matrix metering and aperture value display supported if user provides lens data (AI lenses only)  Note: Electronic rangefinder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster
SHUTTER
TYPE	Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
SPEED	1/8,000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb, time (requires optional Remote Control ML-L3), X250
FLASH SYNC SPEED	X = 1/250 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/320 s or slower (flash range drops at speeds between 1/250 and 1/320 s)
RELEASE
RELEASE MODES	S (single frame), CL (continuous low speed), CH (continuous high speed), Q (quiet shutter-release), (self-timer), (remote control), MUP (mirror up)
FRAME ADVANCE RATE	Approx. 1 to 5 fps (CL) or approx. 6 fps (CH) (CIPA guidelines)
SELF-TIMER	2 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s; 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2, or 3 s
REMOTE RELEASE MODES	Delayed remote, quick-response remote, remote mirror-up
EXPOSURE
METERING	TTL exposure metering using 2,016-pixel RGB sensor
METERING METHOD	Matrix: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in center of frame; diameter of circle can be changed to 6, 10 or 13 mm, or weighting can be based on average of entire frame (fixed at 8 mm when non-CPU lens is used) Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5 % of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used)
RANGE (ISO 100, F/1.4 LENS, 20°C/68°F)	Matrix or center-weighted metering: 0 to 20 EV Spot metering: 2 to 20 EV
EXPOSURE METER COUPLING	Combined CPU and AI
EXPOSURE MODES	Auto (auto; auto [flash off]), scene (portrait, landscape, child, sports, close up, night portrait, night landscape, party/indoor, beach/snow, sunset, dusk/dawn, pet portrait, candlelight, blossom, autumn colors, food, silhouette, high key, low key), programmed auto with flexible program (P), shutter-priority auto (S), aperture-priority auto (A), manual (M), U1 (user settings 1), U2 (user settings 2)
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION	-5 to +5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
EXPOSURE BRACKETING	2 to 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1 or 2 EV
EXPOSURE LOCK	Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
ISO SENSITIVITY (RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE INDEX)	ISO 100 to 6400 in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV; can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1 or 2 EV (ISO 25600 equivalent) above ISO 6400; auto ISO sensitivity control available
ACTIVE D-LIGHTING	Can be selected from auto, extra high, high, normal, low or off
ADL BRACKETING	2 frames using selected value for one frame or 3 frames using preset values for all frames
FOCUS
AUTOFOCUS	Nikon Multi-CAM 4800DX autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, finetuning, 39 focus points (including 9 cross-type sensors), and AF-assist illuminator (range approx. 0.5 to 3 m/1 ft. 8 in. to 9 ft. 10 in.)
DETECTION RANGE	-1 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
LENS SERVO	Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subject status Manual focus (M): Electronic rangefinder can be used
FOCUS POINT	Can be selected from 39 or 11 focus points
AF-AREA MODE	Single-point AF; 9-, 21- or 39-point dynamic-area AF, 3D-tracking, auto-area AF
FOCUS LOCK	Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (Single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
FLASH
BUILT-IN FLASH	,,,,,,: Auto flash with auto pop-up P, S, A, M,: Manual pop-up with button release
GUIDE NUMBER	Approx. 12/39 , 12/39 with manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
FLASH CONTROL	TTL: i-TTL balanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR using 2,016-pixel RGB sensor are available with built-in flash and SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 or SB-400 (i-TTL balanced fill-flash is available when matrix or center-weighted metering is selected) Auto aperture: Available with SB-900/SB-800 and CPU lens Non-TTL auto: Supported flash units include SB-900, SB-800, SB-28, SB-27 and SB-22S Distance-priority manual: Available with SB-900, SB-800 and SB-700
FLASH MODES	,,,,,: Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, off; fill-flash and red-eye reduction available with optional flash units : Auto slow sync, auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, off; slow sync and slow sync with red-eye reduction available with optional flash units ,,,,,,,,,,,: Fill-flash and red-eye reduction available with optional flash units : Fill-flash P, A: Fill-flash, slow sync, red-eye reduction, slow sync with red-eye reduction, rear-curtain with slow sync S, M: Fill-flash, red-eye reduction, rear-curtain sync
FLASH COMPENSATION	-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
FLASH BRACKETING	2 to 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1 or 2 EV
FLASH-READY INDICATOR	Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit such as SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 or SB-400 is fully charged; blinks for 3 s after flash is fired at full output
ACCESSORY SHOE	ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts, and safety lock
NIKON CREATIVE LIGHTING SYSTEM (CLS)	Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with built-in flash, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700 or SU-800 as commander and SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 or SB-R200 as remotes; Auto FP high-speed sync and modeling illumination supported with all CLS-compatible flash units except SB-400; Flash Color Information Communication and FV lock supported with all CLS-compatible flash units
SYNC TERMINAL	Sync Terminal Adapter AS-15 (available separately)
WHITE BALANCE
WHITE BALANCE	Auto (2 types), incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual (up to 5 values can be stored), choose color temperature (2,500 K to 10,000 K), all with fine tuning; white balance bracketing: 2 to 3 frames in steps of 1, 2 or 3
LIVE VIEW
LENS SERVO	Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F) Manual focus (M)
AF-AREA MODES	Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF
AUTOFOCUS	Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)
MOVIE
METERING	TTL exposure metering using main image sensor
METERING METHOD	Matrix
FRAME SIZE (PIXELS) AND FRAME RATE	[NTSC] · 1,920 × 1,080 (24p); 24 (23.976) fps · 1,280 × 720 (30p); 30 (29.97) fps · 1,280 × 720 (24p); 24 (23.976) fps · 640 × 424 (30p); 30 (29.97) fps [PAL] · 1,920 × 1,080 (24p); 24 (23.976) fps · 1,280 × 720 (25p); 25 fps · 1,280 × 720 (24p); 24 (23.976) fps · 640 × 424 (25p); 25 fps Choice of normal and high quality available
MAXIMUM LENGTH	Approx. 20 minutes
FILE FORMAT	MOV
VIDEO COMPRESSION	H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding
AUDIO RECORDING FORMAT	Linear PCM
AUDIO RECORDING DEVICE	Built-in monaural or external stereo microphone; sensitivity adjustable
MONITOR
LCD MONITOR	7.5-cm (3-in.), approx. 921k-dot (VGA), low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD with 170° viewing angle, approx. 100% frame coverage, and brightness adjustment
PLAYBACK
PLAYBACK FUNCTION	Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, slide show, highlights, histogram display, auto image rotation and image comment (up to 36 characters)
INTERFACE
USB	Hi-Speed USB
VIDEO OUTPUT	NTSC, PAL; images can be displayed on external device while camera monitor is on
HDMI OUTPUT	Type C mini-pin HDMI connector; camera monitor turns off when HDMI cable is connected
ACCESSORY TERMINAL	Remote cord: MC-DC2 (available separately) GPS Unit: GP-1 (available separately)
SUPPORTED LANGUAGES
SUPPORTED LANGUAGES	Arabic, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish
POWER SOURCE
BATTERY	One Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL15
BATTERY PACK	Optional Multi-Power Battery Pack MB-D11 with one Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL15 or six R6/AA size alkaline, NiMH or lithium batteries
AC ADAPTER	AC Adapter EH-5a; requires Power Connector EP-5B (available separately)
TRIPOD SOCKET
TRIPOD SOCKET	1/4 in. (ISO 1222)
DIMENSIONS / WEIGHT
DIMENSIONS (W X H X D)	Approx. 132 × 105 × 77 mm (5.2 × 4.1 × 3.0 in.)
WEIGHT	Approx. 780 g (1 lb. 11.5 oz.) with battery and memory card but without body cap; Approx. 690 g (1 lb. 8.3 oz.) camera body only
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
TEMPERATURE	0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)
HUMIDITY	Less than 85% (no condensation)
ACCESSORIES
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES (MAY DIFFER BY COUNTRY OR AREA)	Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL15, Battery Charger MH-25, Eyepiece Cap DK-5, Rubber Eyecup DK-21, USB Cable UC-E4, Audio Video Cable EG-D2, Camera Strap AN-DC1, LCD Monitor Cover BM-11, Body Cap BF-1B, Accessory Shoe Cover BS-1, ViewNX 2 CD ROM